Sports/Basketball
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YouTube: Basketball Penalties and Their Signals
Offensive:
- Double dribble
- Travel
- Palming
- Charge
- Over and Back
- 3 Second Count (key)
- 5 Second Count
- 3 Point Shot
Defensive:
- Hand check
- Block
- Trip
- Out of Bounds (when passing in)
Both:
- Technical Foul
- Kicked Ball
- Jump Ball
- Lane Violation (on foul shots)
Refereeing Training
- We don't call on sound, we call on sight
- Keep players boxed in
- lead official
- trail official
- on ball
- off ball
- don't just be a ball watcher
- have thick skin - stick with your call
- make call and close in
- strong whistle
- fox query whistle
- it's all about angles, be off to the side, not straight on
- need ref shirt, black pants, black shoes, whistle on lanyard
- blow whistle - raise hand
- open hand - violation or stop clock
- closed fist - foul
- normally clock stops when hand goes up
- but some games will not be able to stop the clock
- NBA is a business - not real basketball
- "legal guarding position" can move
- when calling a ball (carry) does player have advantage?
- verticallity - you have your space vertically straight up
- no call
- have to be displaced to call a foul
- double whistle (jinx) - lead will take
- talk in pregame about how you will call
- travel rule - people understand it
- allows for layups
- basketball is a limited-contact sport (contact results in fouls)
- there can be no foul without contact
- you cannot travel while dribbling
- get officials manual
- moving screen
- not illegal until someone runs into it
- to clean up game:
- illegal screen - space of your shoulders is yours
- hand check
- our job is to keep players safe
- preventative referring
- advantage/disadvantage
- "blue get out of key"
- when counting don't be faster than the clock
- don't backpedal, you will trip
- no rule for reaching in verticality (??)
- you have 10 seconds to bring ball across center
- kick ball has to be intentional
- has to be displaced
- can't play defense with hand, has to be arm
- can strike ball out of hand
- offensive fouls, never a shot
- free throw administration
- last contact determines who gets ball on out
- free throws lineup (behind block and line now)
- look at table for sub
- touching line is back court
- crossing again - back court violation
- your position is determined where your feet last touched the hard wood
- out ball triangle "out of bounds" - triangle starts at top of key circle.
- above triangle goes to side
- below triangle goes to back
- 3rds rule (??)
- not AT&T calls - reach out and touch someone
- pay attention to clock
- 1 minute between quarters
- fouls:
- intentional foul (personal foul)
- deliberate foul
- flagrant foul (booted from game)
- free throw
- 1, 2 or 3 shots
- technical foul is at center, throw in
- is all about intent
- tail - working the arc
- "you've earned my undivided attention"
- be decisive
- if you don't see the ball go out, jumpball, only do it once though
- if the "T" needs to be used, use it, but only if needed (technical foul)
- you've got the best seat in the house
- church ball
- no dunking
- flagrant technical foul
- protect equipment
- ejection from game, need letter from stake to get back in
- fox 40 whistle
- "the box" or "the block"
- lead has call for out on front line
- jump stop - no basket - travel
- 3 shots on foul on 3 point shot
- over and back - center
- NFHS Basketball Rules Book (www.spaldingequipment.com)
- Utah area sports webpage - corporate direct
- 5 seconds for out:
- holding
- dribbling close
- switch every foul
Suggestions from Mom
- listen for subs and timeouts
- offense in key too long
- hit rim time starts over on key time
- full court press
- sideline throw in
- double dribble / traveling
- can you double guard?
- forfeit
- over and back
- charging
- jump stop
- time in key
- 5 players on court
Manuals and Rules
National Federation of State High School Association Order form
NFHS | Basketball | Basketball Information
- Basketball Court Diagram (.pdf)
- Basketball Signal Chart 2008 (.pdf)
- Rainbow Hoops Basketball League - Toronto, Canada
- Dummy's Guide to Basketball Officiating
- Basketball Rules
- Basketball Rules
Philadelphia Basketball Referee - Basketball Rules
- Has all sorts of information
National Federation of State High School Association Order form - Basketball
Docstoc
basketball case book - docstoc
- 2009 Mens and Womens Basketball NCAA Case Book
- The Fundamentals of Basketball: A beginner's guide for coaches and players.
- Basketball Basic Rules
- How to Play Basketball
NCAA
- Download rules book
- Download case book
NCAA Publications Products - Rules
- PDF downloads are free
Rules for Kids
Basketball Basic Rules - http://www.kids-sports-activities.com/basketball-basic-rules.html